One: find a new position
cities around the country trying to raise awareness of today, Lianyungang, Jiangsu is a little special: it is both young and old, well known, but also some Jakunen silent.
Known that young and old, Lianyungang, because it is both a primary and secondary school textbooks to know from the National Urban mmmm1984 first 14 coastal open cities, the total length of 10,900 km new Eurasian Continental Bridge silent, because for a long time it rarely seen in the media, and rarely in the news, especially economic news hot. the situation with its special strategic position not commensurate with its economic strength but 息息相关.
; 20 years ago became the first batch of open coastal city, Lianyungang, per capita GDP higher than the national average, and now only 72% of the national average per capita less than 3,000 yuan. Lianyungang, the former party secretary Wang Jianhua, a new count of an account balance, after the often talked about the urgency to accelerate the development, the local cadres always referred to the comparative data.
vertical Look .1978 Lianyungang not slow the development of Lianyungang GDP is 1.045 billion yuan, 321 yuan per capita in 2005, GDP reached 45.597 billion yuan, 10,003 yuan per capita. But with the other coastal cities horizontal comparison, can not help but look bleak .2005 coastal open cities in the country , Lianyungang, a city in GDP higher than it is only much later in Guangxi Beihai. When the neighbors, much less the original basis of Lianyungang, Rizhao, Shandong, but also the time to catch up and exceed the Lianyungang, Lianyungang people really sit still. Why did not lift head
Longhai Line is a national of a railway connecting East Midwest artery. Lianyungang, east of this line as a starting point for opening up the Midwest to become the most convenient and important channel to the sea, Radiation population of nearly 300 million.
point. Lianyungang development well, you can drive zone in northern Jiangsu and Longhailanxin. , why not lift the faucet? Jianhua analysis, there are two objective factors:
one of Lianyungang in the past in the No bustling urban transition; north was again excluded from the Shandong Bohai economic circle and outside the economic zone; to the Midwest to see, are less developed economic regions, the lack of effective economic support; east of view, international was inadequate, and in Japan and South Korea is not high profile, open and low, less foreign investment.
Second, by the space constraints of urban development. is a nuclear power station, west is the soda plant, north is the sea, the south is the Yuntaishan. opportunities.
first in 1984, Lianyungang was designated as the first coastal open cities. At the time of other open coastal city of Lianyungang and basically at the same level. but did not seize this opportunity. It was said that even the State of Lianyungang the coastal zone to the first line did not run out of low-interest loans, and finally handed.
Second, the early 90s of last century, many places to develop the private economy, the development of Lianyungang liabilities alone are still state-owned industries, rural industry, private economy has not done. until 2005, four counties under the jurisdiction of the industrial share of just over agriculture.
why the two missed opportunities? Lianyungang, many cadres and think, the key is the question of perception. Lianyungang is located in northern Jiangsu area, plains and more engaged in agriculture based on experience, adequate food and clothing is not difficult, easy to grow content with the idea, the lack of development of marine trade, the pioneering spirit of modern industry. Lianyungang Municipal Bureau of Statistics Liu Jun said: distance. Today, new opportunities, many people are have a deep sense of crisis and urgency.
this time, the country's western development policy and strategy for the revitalization of North Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu opportunities.
City Long Liu Yongzhong said, transport volume are from the Midwest. Therefore we can say the west is the state gave us a gift package. There are small packs, and that is delegated to our countries to the port. Now obviously speed up port construction, the main investment diversified, market-oriented allocation of resources. three or four years equivalent to the previous decades of investment. coastal part of the salt was transferred to the low yield of Lianyungang. Since salt was originally industrial land, and do not account for agricultural land, the demolition was small, and Lianyungang City to plan for the waterfront industrial park to meet the needs of large industrial project sites. development of coastal traffic and other coastal areas will Lianyungang linked more closely to break the original North, the attention and support the development of Lianyungang is unprecedented degree. the province's coastal and along the East Long development, are related to us, and now is spending billions to do the coastal road, coastal railway and related projects. big traffic to can bring logistics, flow and information flow, put us in Shanghai, southern Jiangsu, Shandong are linked. Advantages are also prominent.
first is transportation. to the port as the center of the iron, air, water, road transportation network has taken shape. maritime transport between Asia and Europe Lianyungang Port is an important transit port land and water, the National One of the main coastal hub port, the only major port in Jiangsu; railway transport and distinctive features, iron sea transport ranked the top three ports in the mainland coast, the new Eurasian Continental Bridge obvious advantages of transit transport container, the total volume of 90% growth rate last year of 55.7%; road transport is the main hub of 45 cities, with Huo (Lianyungang to Horgos in Xinjiang), with three (Heilongjiang to Sanya, south Jiangzhi Hai) two national trunk highway at this intersection, per hundred square kilometers of highway density of 3.3 kilometers, was incorporated into the Yangtze River Delta, the Ministry of Communications, low yield was gradually adjusted to Yantian port industrial construction land, currently under planning and construction of the port industrial park, the first starting area of 30 square kilometers area has been with the project into the condition.
Third, adequate power protection. Lianyungang is the construction new energy base, two power generation companies Xinhai 330,000 kilowatts thermal power generating units have the grid, two Tianwan nuclear power plant of 1.06 million KW have been put into operation, the second phase of nuclear power and wind power, pumped storage power station and other new energy projects underway for all types of industrial projects to provide adequate energy security.
good ecological environment is also a major advantage of Lianyungang. In 2004 SEPA published the best environment for city rankings, ranked pollution Lianyungang Control No. 2 best city.
outlined a blueprint for new development opportunities and advantages faced, Lianyungang, how to determine the future direction?
Jianhua said: resolve in accordance with the development of the scientific development concept positioning, followed by the spatial distribution, industrial layout problem, then one is the research and implementation of development initiatives. history has given us the opportunity, but also gives us the responsibility. summed up in three sentences: an international coastal city, a modern industrial port city, a tourist city embracing mountain and sea.
this positioning is made in accordance with reality.
positioned as an international city by the sea because of the unique location advantage of Lianyungang. the only deep water port of Lianyungang in Jiangsu, but also in the eastern end of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge, west of the North of the rise of revitalization and irreplaceable role. Lianyungang Municipal Development and Reform Commission said DONG Chun Division : city, because the development of the port and industrial development is the interactive relationship. Lianyungang hinterland, weak industrial base. belly to be in North, and in the hinterland of the central, large hinterland is Central Asia, the port development in central and western hinterland of both hope great development of its industrial development need the support of Lianyungang.
defined as embracing the tourist city of mountain and sea is deep because of Lianyungang, culture, tourism and rich resources, including 4 countries, including Huaguoshan 4A level scenic spots there 200 years earlier than the Dunhuang Caves Lookout Mountain Cliff hole five national treasures such as monuments.
three sentences of the position, outlined the new blueprint for accelerating development of Lianyungang .2005 July, the provincial government support Lianyungang City has embarked on a master plan in eastern coastal areas of international competitions. After a 64 well-known design agency design integration than the election to form a forward-looking, with a world-class port city, tourism and industrial development planning. < br> At present, Lianyungang has completed the revision of the overall urban planning and the preparation of detailed planning. Jianhua said that with the eastern part of strategic planning, industrial layout planning, combination of port planning to gradually clear, many domestic and foreign corporations are strong before to examine investment projects, a large number of investment projects has entered a substantive stage of the operation.
long-silent Lianyungang gradually picking up. Liu Yongzhong said: is, which do not come to dry out. Lianyungang burning like a steam engine for many years, power was adequate, the outbreak soon. starting point, here is thousands of miles of coastline, the center of Sun Yat-sen the year here in the What kind of port? its past how? today and doing what?
bridgehead of the East Asia-Europe Continental Bridge a deep bedrock shoreline, Lianyungang is fortunate. that is why, since opening in Hong Kong since 1933, Lianyungang, only a few million tons of throughput from the Kaohsiung gradually developed into major ports along the coast of 25 and 12 regions One of the main hub port In 1984, Lianyungang City, became the first national one of 14 coastal open cities, with a state-level economic and technological development zones and export processing zones. The urban industrial and foreign trade port based , ushered in the golden age of development.
confusing, however, in a long time later, not much change in Lianyungang, but unwittingly widened the distance with other coastal ports . test and the same as the first open comparison mmmm1985 Ningbo Port, the Lianyungang and throughput of Ningbo Port is 9.29 million tons and 10.4 million tons, the two sides basically the same starting line; 20 years later, in 2004, rose to 43.52 million tons of Lianyungang , Ningbo, Hong Kong up to 225.89 million tons mmmm gap between the two is quite obvious .2005, the cargo throughput of Lianyungang in the first 14 coastal open port cities ranked third from the bottom, ; the title seems a misnomer.
Where is the problem? many people are starting with a deep reflection.
work first came to the near Lianyungang Municipal Party Committee Secretary Wang Jianhua said with deep feeling, The core strategy of regional development resources, has long been the layout of urban spatial distribution and productivity of a large frame is not opened, the comprehensive advantages of the port has not been effectively carried out. port development is essential to regional economic development, we must fully recognize the leading role of this . Both rely on are not strong. We are originally a small city, hundreds of thousands of urban population of the three films, and both are under the jurisdiction of the county agricultural county, has been very weak industrial base. seemingly vast hinterland, are in fact r. l poor brother did not support the hinterland, Lianyungang has become the airport, even the best hard drive location advantage to enhance the port traffic. opened in Hong Kong to 1988 to reach 10 million tons, and over the second stage is 10 million tons in 1999. in other rapidly developing coastal port 90s of last century, the throughput of Lianyungang, almost at a standstill, and always maintain 1500 tons, the container is about 10 million TEUs.
Even the few who can fight to the supply, often because of a lack of Lianyungang design flow to the other ports. Lianyungang Municipal Committee, the Port Authority Board Long Ding Junhua told reporters that the history of Lianyungang subject to natural conditions, lack of deep water channel, large ships can not dock, pier is generally small, and the narrow land a certain extent, restricted the expansion of the port. As the throughput limited, and many shipping companies are reluctant to open up routes of Lianyungang, resulting in high density routes here, the lack of tag through routes, schedules, delivery time can not be guaranteed. even the shipping companies to Lianyungang hung up, but also because a small amount of Shipping prices led to Qingdao, Shanghai, Hong Kong is much higher base.
Li Chuangui in the port has deep feelings for many years, the mid-90s of last century, freight forwarders in the port to do, he often went to the factory in Xuzhou football sources. Xuzhou to Lianyungang is only 200 km, have linked the Longhai Railway, arguably the most convenient sea from Lianyungang, but Li Chuangui worn more than taking also did not move to those manufacturers. assurance, and high price of sea freight, who want to come? to Shanghai, Rizhao, Qingdao and Hong Kong are close to the 300-500 km.
the development of new opportunities in the new century, with the western development strategy, Lianyungang ushered in a new development opportunity.
average of 53%, cargo throughput of 5-year steps over 4 million tons in 2005, is exceeded 6,000 tons, exceeded one million TEU containers, and these sources accounted for 65% of the central and western regions. Lianyungang has become the current The first Hong Kong Chinese aluminum exports, the second coke exports and fertilizer imports to Hong Kong. But the design throughput capacity of Lianyungang, but only 40 million tons, as early as in 2004, had been overloaded. br> this rare opportunity to firmly grasp how it Lianyungang?
Party leadership post after in-depth research out a while positioning the port to make scientific and long-term planning. that is the core of the existing port, harbor out to the wings to expand to form a port resources, to create the container priority development Yiduntaigang, Qingdao and Shanghai trunk port and drive regional economic development, a combination of port.
in which the main bedrock of the coastal port full advantage of deep water coastline resources, speed up construction of deep water channel to transit transport containers and bulk materials focus, to develop integrated logistics. flanks of the Port to develop the port industry, focusing on driving through the port construction, port development and processing of basic industries in industrial development. but also through market-oriented means to speed up the construction of a number of supporting the port, determined to existing ports of coal, iron ore and other bulk gradually transferred out, so that the port can not only open up new space for development, but also opened up for the port industry broader hinterland.
learned that, to achieve this strategic goal, Lianyungang, Jiangsu Governor Liang Baohua to host on-site meetings, decided to step up infrastructure construction. At present, has started construction of the main ports 15 million tons level deep water channel, 5 container berths and 25 million tons of ore terminal cofferdam, 45 million square meters of logistics park will be put into use this year. 30 million tons crude oil terminal, and large LNG (liquid natural gas) terminals and other projects, the formation of nearly 1 million tons of handling capacity. At the same time, focusing on the implementation of the East Longhai Railway electrification, the new coastal stretch with (Lianyungang) salt ( Yancheng) railway, speed up the building and coastal ports, industrial development supporting the seawall road, coastal industries Avenue, Port-channel support the industrial development of the railway and other road network construction. By 2008, Lianyungang port throughput will exceed million tons and container 300 million TEUs.
in 90% of rail and road, and water transport, air transport accounted for only 10%. As the port development, road and rail Shugang only rely on far enough. Lianyungang rich river resources, the future will accelerate the construction of trunk channel form . for open air ports, during the Eleventh Five-r completion of the airport will be an extension of the current Route aviation hub. . This is the Lianyungang Port in the history of the city and reflection are the lessons learned. Therefore, ; Lianyungang has become the consensus.
Lianyungang to get out of the path of industrialization with its own characteristics, it is necessary to national industrial policy to give full play advantages of coastal ports, to develop related degree, chain length, give strong impetus to the port industry, and in line with the development of port industry logistics industry, ship manufacturing and other industries, promote the formation of the city's economic development across the , transform and upgrade traditional industries and the formation of new energy, new medicine, new materials industry clusters.
current Lianyungang port industry is now taking shape: in the sea container a 15 million standard containers put into operation in October last year, the output value has reached 10 billion, the second phase is under construction, put into the container production capacity will reach 30 million TEUs; mainly engaged in export-oriented food processing, grain and oil interests sea, last year's sales revenue by 48 billion; the next focus is to accelerate the clinical Hong Kong Industrial District, speed up the carrying capacity of the hardware facilities to improve the park to attract more domestic and foreign port for the development of industries in the presence of Lianyungang Industrial Park.
Municipal Committee of Lianyungang Economic and Technological Development Zone, with the blessing of the party committee secretary, told reporters Xi , the port industrial zone in the starting area of the project has been fully equipped with entry conditions. goal is to create a number of countries within the park to encourage the development of industrial clusters, port industrial base built as quickly as possible, and strive to port industrial output value reached 38 billion by 2010 yuan, accounting for 70% of the total value of the region around industry.
three: hold mountains
Lianyungang is a beautiful coastal city.
on the landscape, her mountain and sea, there is the city with the island, hole Huaguoshan strange rocks, and even sea Gold Beach on the island, beautiful scenery everywhere. On the meaning of her rich cultural heritage, is a myth years have not been deciphered General Cliff Painting. On the ecology, the Li Haibi Azure, Lin Shen Quan Mao in 2005, inshore water quality compliance rate of 100%, good air quality rate of 88.8%, the State Environmental Protection Administration announced the 2004 most good environment in the urban charts, Lianyungang city ranked the best pollution control section 2.
in accelerating the process of urban development, how to treat our ancestors the to environmental protection at the closed
want to go to Lianyungang, relax crossing the consequences extremely. Wang Jianhua, secretary, said, project. environmental protection must be keeping guard at the closed, after the development must not take the first, the old treatment. is to see the blue sky is not blue, clear water to see clear, see pockets of people do not drum drum. It was to test whether the concept of scientific development standards. the two do not resolutely the expense of the environment is determined not to sacrifice the interests of the determined not to. 7 minutes once a furnace, smoke too hard to take, destroy the environment into the Lianyungang, of course, can not be! environmental clearance, be able to attract enough foreign investment? Liu Yongzhong very confident, but also in attracting the side resources proposed on the basis of high-end resources through the planning re-introduction of competitive strategy: pollution of the environment but to an area of energy-intensive manufacturing, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, fit, Lianyungang, a place to have an energy to accommodate. high-end resources to come in, choose to be more stringent, will choose to ecological and low cost areas, this Lianyungang has the edge. Lianyungang seize the current development on the one hand, on the other hand, competition for resources for high-end ready. we could start planning to protect the ecological, many places want to do has no qualification for. br> in terms of development planning, Lianyungang, much more than it is now carrying the future of enterprise, which will result in environmental pressure? Lianyungang Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau is responsible comrades said, Second, management always has off, the old polluting enterprises to be online checking, to increase supervision to ensure the discharge standards. A new and old all as living, many companies are not afraid. other economically developed coastal cities, Lianyungang is a good ecological and environmental protection, while there are many lots to be developed in the city. such a city, has become the eco-city of the potential and strength.
ecological environment is the double resources. One is the development of resources, ecological good place would be preferred to investors; the second is to enjoy the resources, good air and water quality, make people comfortable, increase the attractiveness of the city. Lianyungang, the planning stage should focus on ecological protection and utilization.
Lianyungang City, Telford money, Deputy Secretary for Planning, said, the coordinated development of tourism. Jianhua became party secretary at the beginning, that is, more than 20 experts and scholars invited to held a strategic planning workshop in Lianyungang City. On this basis, the eastern coastal area spared no expense to carry out strategic planning for the development of international competition, integration of the eastern city formed a strategic development plan. According to this planning scheme, the main development of Lianyungang Port will be expanded to surrounding areas, the northern coastal region of the southern coastal region and the three major regions, the future of Lianyungang in eastern coastal area will form the ; the overall spatial structure. one is the Xinhai City, Development Zone, Binhai New City Yuntaishan formed around the main urban functions. in which the city extended the original Xinhai administrative, commercial and residential functions; zone is divided into economic and technological development zones and Yuntaishan industrial area south of the two parts; coastal city as key areas for future urban expansion, will reflect the true image of high quality coastal city. flanks in order to actively promote the development of large-scale urbanization and industrial base as the main objective of the entrance for the north wing of City as the center, based on Lanshan, mussels Hong Kong, Kowloon Alegre, focusing on the development of the sea first, Zhe Wang Area; focus on the development of the south wing swallowtail, irrigation Southern group, and set aside Houle development of the north sub-groups.
in this plan, protection of ecological security is the top priority the construction of the Binhai New Area. For large-scale wetland, and natural mountain eco-regions, to be strictly controlled and protected. Meanwhile, the coastal regions Park, Newport, New, new projects must be carried out before construction of the feasibility of ecological safety assessment, to guide the siting and development and construction, to avoid risks. the eastern coastal area of sustainable development of the new city, between the group and the group, the use of rivers, wetlands and other natural background are separated, aside from the mountains to the sea, and from the city to the sea of the project, and give their leisure, tourism, sports and other public functions. interspersed between these ecological corridor, green veins horizon, the city in which to grow off.
show Aboriginal charm
good ecological environment, rich cultural resources to become full of attractive tourist Lianyungang City. Lianyungang positioning in the three to do mountain and sea, including embracing the famous tourist city.
2003, the Lianyungang was named the best tourist cities. the city's total of 20 scenic spots, 120 major attractions, including Flower and Fruit Mountain Scenic Area, tombolo Beach Resort, holes Wang Shan Scenic Area, Fishing Bay National Scenic Area for the state 4A level scenic spots, Lianyungang port Song Hau Tsuen, revitalizing flower garden is the first industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration sites. tourism resources can be summarized as , of stone (crystal), name of the book (tourists from the , the target is from the tourism industry a pillar industry transition to the leading industry, is now going well .2002 tourism only a little more than 5% of GDP last year reached 14.2%. Lidao Ying also said that the protection of the environment very strict, adhere to the protection of development, the core area of Lianyungang protective effect of vegetation has been among the best in coastal areas in the country.
IV: cohesion development potential
, many people are not thinking of the liberation, there is a risk not often dry, difficult and do not want to do, without precedent would not dry. > Now, the situation is a positive change. in Lianyungang Development Zone, a staff member told reporters that he was two months before going to bed for a long time, now Lianyungang bottleneck in the development by leaps and bounds. Party Secretary Wang Jianhua said, Zhou Wenjun, chairman of the feeling of more profound, has been vigorously the introduction of talent. ratio, this is not enough. law, economic aggregate positive relationship between gravity and talent. how to do? Jianhua said, breakthrough.
degree or Fu Gaozhi 200 people, doctors or people with positive high-grade 20.
degree. commitment to encourage students lead national and provincial key scientific research and development projects, high-tech research projects and high-tech achievement transformation project, founder of the investment intermediary high-tech enterprises, and social service agencies; encourage enterprises ...
No comments:
Post a Comment