The financial crisis is not the root cause of the problem
operational level analysis of the current financial crisis in the reason, the more common view was expressed that the main reason for the outbreak of financial crisis on the financial activities of the Government, in particular, financial derivatives goods, lack of supervision, any of its infinite development, and ultimately lead to financial market turmoil, the outbreak of the crisis. Therefore, to solve the financial crisis, it must be by the Government to take measures, ring rolling machines. On the one hand the government a large amount of money to save financial markets, enable financial institutions to survive, and thus out of the crisis. On the other hand, the government should increase financial market and supervision of financial derivatives to enable the normal operation, no longer produces out of control due to the outbreak of the financial market crisis. short , this view causes the generation of the financial crisis the government attributed to lack of supervision, which also put the solutions to the financial crisis and avoid a recurrence of the crisis is also attributed to the responsibility of the government.
this view is more objective description of the financial crisis demonstrated the phenomenon, but also how to solve the financial crisis, targeted measures proposed, is special in addressing the current financial crisis the government should take emergency measures how the proposed measures of practical significance. However, If the root causes of financial crisis comes down to is government regulation and some operational problems, this is just stay in the analysis of the phenomenon, providing more detailed information Decanters and did not reveal the root causes of the current financial crisis. because fundamentally, the current financial crisis has its underlying causes, which is the operating rules of the capitalist economy result, not only because of the simple result of poor government regulation, or that the root causes of the financial crisis is not operational level issues. If the root causes of the financial crisis said to be operating properly, then this logic, as long as the government's action to solve the problem, the financial crisis would not have happened, even now happened, but as long as the government's resolve operational problems, you can guarantee that not happen again. Clearly, the problem is not that simple. Economic development is a law of periodicity, the periodic outbreak of the crisis is also a rule. government intervention and regulation is effective, whether the actual situation of economic development This may affect the extent of the crisis, but can not eliminate the crisis. the root causes of the financial crisis comes down to operational and regulatory aspects of the problem point of view, strictly speaking, not a Marxist interpretation of the tote bag to provide more detailed information. Marxist analysis of the financial crisis, from the level of objective laws and economic system to reveal its reasons for the outbreak, the theoretical levels of analysis, and operational and regulatory aspects of the analysis is not a level problem. as to seek to resolve financial crisis measures, of course, need to resolve the detailed operation and regulatory aspects of the problem, we must improve this system. but as a Marxist interpretation of the theoretical level must be made from the normalized A profound.
another point of view, The current financial crisis in capitalist countries, is determined by the nature of capital. capital determines where the profits are profits, capital to chase where the capital investment over the financial sector, resulting in uncontrolled virtual economy, virtual economy and real serious departure from the economy, this financial crisis, which proved that the Marxist theory of science. This view is analyzed from the standpoint of the capital nature of the causes of financial crisis, has its theoretical depth. However, this explanation is not comprehensive, simple-oriented tendency. This simple interpretation of Marxism, over and over again does not have strict scientific, and the lack of adequate theory convincing.
First of all, not just when the financial crisis of capitalism that Marxism is a science. If only in the financial crisis of capitalism when it makes sense that Marxism, Marxism is a science. So, in a capitalist economy is prosperous, does not make a scientific Marxist interpretation of Marxist theory is out of date ? trends and patterns from the look, the current financial crisis is temporary, the crisis will pass, sooner or later the entire economy from crisis to recovery and prosperity. Just as Marx's theory reveals the economic crisis, the crisis is cyclical occurrence , the cyclical development is the objective laws of capitalism will not always be in crisis, this is the science of Marxism. If only simple of the view that the current financial crisis in the capitalist, this proves the theory of Marxism is science, there is a one-sided. Marxist theory of capitalism not only why the financial crisis to make a profound theoretical explanation, and the development of capitalism and prosperity is also why there can make a profound theoretical explanation, as scientific theory is to explain various phenomena. oversimplified explanation over and over again to make themselves vulnerable, caught in the theory.
Second, the simplicity of the use is not a crisis of capitalism, an economic downturn to prove that Marxism is science. In today's economy is highly context of globalization, economic development is a worldwide phenomenon, the economic linkages in the development of mutual economic development, significant synchronization, China's economic development and world economic development are becoming increasingly close. the international economy take a good situation, China's economic development will bring a variety of favorable conditions. Similarly, the international financial and economic situation of dramatic change and instability, would give us enormous economic development impact, directly affects the speed of economic development and economic indicators. economic development of countries this correlation, especially in unemployment brought about by the pressure of social instability, the trend of economic globalization is the inevitable result, we can do is through their own efforts, to maximize the elimination of the financial crisis adverse effects to us, but can not completely avoid this effect. With the development of economic globalization, the synchronization of economic development of countries will be growing, it is hard to appear sluggish world economy, and a country's economy the development of the situation is not affected. This tells us that the outbreak of the current global financial crisis, we can not just simple for some of the phenomena make the interpretation of Marxism. In the conditions of economic globalization, countries must control socio-economic systems are different, but showed the economic phenomena (such as economic growth or recession) is a common, or that the phenomenon of growth or decline will appear in national economic development, but over and over again is a synchronicity. Therefore, you can not just stay in the simple entry of certain phenomena of the analysis should focus on the analysis of underlying causes, or may in theory result in a passive situation.
two causes of the financial crisis Marxist interpretation of
reveal the objective laws of capitalist development is the life of Marx. Just as Marx's economic movement of modern society. revealed law, and second, the development of socialist reality and the trend is consistent with the basic theory of Marxism. that all the outdated Marxist point of view, largely come from the development of contemporary capitalism can not make a scientific explanation . Therefore, how to understand the characteristics of the development of contemporary capitalism, how scientific interpretation of Marxist theory arising in the course of capitalist development, the various phenomena and problems, how to understand and analyze the trend of capitalist development is the need to focus on contemporary Marxist Studies and normalized A major practical problem.
Marx believed that capitalist economic crisis is rooted in the basic contradictions of capitalism, namely, the socialization of production and the production of capitalist contradiction between private ownership. This basic contradiction of the hair shop, will be the contradictions produced two: First, determine the nature of capital is limitless expansion of production scale and capacity to pay the contradiction between the relative lack of demand, so that aggregate demand is greater than the total supply of social and economic phenomenon as a normal operation, accumulated to a certain extent, this contradiction will break out the economic crisis of overproduction; Second, self-regulation by market capitalism, operating mode and the social and economic requirements in proportion to the conflict between hair shop, will cause the macro on the social production of proportion, which a conflict will cause accumulated to a certain degree of economy can not function properly due to the outbreak of the economic crisis.
First, the use of Marxist theory to analyze the current financial crisis will go and answer the first question is What is the essence of the financial crisis? real financial crisis Is overproduction of Marx? The answer is yes. Basically, all learn from other solar water heater technology industry experience to further improve on the sample, it is the overproduction of the real underlying causes of the financial crisis. View from the phenomena, leading to the fuse of this financial crisis is the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis. the sub-prime crisis is a crisis in the financial sector, and its essence is overproduction in the real economy. the sub-prime crisis is the absence of buyers degree and low capacity and poor credit, home loans in the future through the mortgage payments and unable to lead a financial problem. Why is this subprime loans will eventually lead to financial crisis? This is because the object of subprime loans the poor, traditional Chinese medicine grinder, the poor can not afford housing, to make the poor people can afford housing, we must give them credit, with loans to be able to buy a house, it will generate huge demand for housing, so as to stimulate economic development. If the problem is just stop here, that does not lead to global financial crisis. The problem is that financial institutions lending again by a financial derivatives, namely, market transactions, that is, the volume of mortgage certificates, thus forming a difficult to control financial transactions. Thus, once in the first link in the chain, can cause chain reflected, causing the whole financial chain caused the fracture financial crisis.
in the modern economy, to stocks, bonds and various financial derivatives as the main carrier of the virtual capital was a great space for development. the one hand, satisfaction with the development of virtual capital continue to profit-driven nature of capital On the other hand has led to the resulting economic activity brought about the virtual and the false prosperity multiply. As the reality of virtual capital is not capital, to the virtual economy and real economy grim out of touch. The more performance out of touch the ground virtual economy the enormous demand on the real economy of false illusion that the virtual economy created by the illusion induced by the needs of the blind development of the real economy. When the Social Credit in a chain of broken links, the first outbreak is the financial crisis or credit crisis. As Marx pointed out, the relative surplus of capitalist production is based on the economic crisis, currency crisis or credit crunch as the precursor. The current financial crisis and the essence of Marxism revealed by over-development of the virtual economy and real economic development must cause severe dislocation and economic crisis will inevitably lead to the objective law is fully in line. the one hand, by the virtual economy created huge demand for the development of the illusion of the blind expansion of the real economy, on the other hand, society needs the capacity to pay and away real economy can not keep up the pace of development, the economic crisis of overproduction resulting explosion. but the real economic crisis of overproduction, in a highly developed modern financial condition, welding manipulator, its performance is not produced by the housing not sell but by the poor housing loans have been unable to pay back the principal reality, that poor people get housing paid by way of paying back credit. Therefore, management must look on from the phenomenon, the production house has been sold out, but the actual on the real economy already exists in the production of excess, cold water tower. When this mode in the event of a problem credit, the underlying demand for the total supply is greater than the total for the conflict became apparent contradiction between the reality of economic operations, and its essence is still overproduction. the fact that the current description of capitalist development, must control the development of modern finance and the use of various financial instruments, so that more of the economic crisis financial crisis is manifested in the form of the first, but as the financial crisis threatened the economic crisis, and not the cause of economic crisis, on the contrary, it is the result of overproduction and crisis forms. the phenomenon is on view to the virtual capital, virtual economic prosperity, and the resulting huge economic bubble, the virtual economy and real economy out of line severe , but the fundamental reason for this is revealed by the overproduction of Marx.
Secondly, the use of Marxist theory to analyze the current financial crisis will go and answer the second question is that financial crises are not due to the imbalance created economic operation , so that the economy can not function properly? the answer is yes. The current financial crisis shows that Marx's analysis of capitalism run by the market self-regulation mode of social production will inevitably lead to imbalance in the macro into the step of the conclusions have been proved free market economy can not guarantee the normal operation of the economy. The market self-regulation of blindness has been highly socialized production can not meet the plan requirements, in particular, the market can not solve the macroeconomic coordination of operation, and to achieve economic development that must be resolved Shop good social problems. highly social economic activities of production more and more refined, three-foot centrifuge, which also makes a variety of economic relations have become complicated, the operation of the entire economy is a huge system. to ensure The system is running no problems, no market can do. not to mention the system due to the infiltration of credit and financial relations, as well as credit relationships and financial derivatives market and become more complex, now entry into the market is not only the physical flow of material goods, but also invisible to financial derivatives as a carrier of the credit relationship, which in turn greatly increased the risk of economic operation. When the system is running in its process, As one aspect, particularly the financial aspects of the major problems, it will spread to the entire system can not function properly, so the problem appears global economic crisis arising.
in the modern economy, because a high degree of monetization of economic activity , the financial technology, the original mainly in the field of the real economy of proportion, and now showed more imbalance in the financial sector, real economy and financial imbalance in the area of imbalance in the formation of a mutual influence mechanism. the real economy of production surplus, to a certain extent, the activities of the financial sector can be mitigated, the relationship between credit and debt relief needs through the creation of the overproduction of the real economy. But the financial sector activities in the areas of mitigation ratio of the real economy disorders at the same time, again this imbalance into financial problems in the field, especially when the activities of the financial sector out of control, when not only continue to highlight the contradiction between the financial sector, and the real economy will exacerbate the imbalance. that the demand for credit and debt to create the capacity to pay is not the reality of demand, but demand for the next few years into the current needs and future requirements in this step to expand into the reality of the supply base point, which makes the contradiction overproduction severe. the original field of the real economy's imbalance, now developed into the real economy and financial sector imbalance appeared. So, from the real economy of production surplus, in the activities of the financial sector by easing the process, implicit forward to the further deepening of this hidden danger of overproduction. in the performance of financial activities on the phenomenon of loss of control, in essence, the overproduction of the real economy, financial activities out of control and the overproduction of the real economy is intertwined economic operation of contemporary capitalism crisis, a new feature.
III, the contemporary trend of capitalist development, Marxism is a science
verify the current financial crises have shown a variety of phenomena, and the entire capitalist development shows the underlying trend, from verify the following two aspects of Marx's foresight and the law reveals.
First, Marx's Capital are increasingly taking the form of social capital, community development venture capital, private capital will be replaced by the predictable social capital, is contemporary capitalism the development of verification.
Marx laws of capitalist development has always followed the contradiction between productive forces and production relations campaign launched this basic clues. This leads the capitalist economic system throughout the production, development, and why replaced by the socialist system as a whole. promote the development of capitalism, and in the process of capitalist development, the phenomena shown are socialized production and capitalist production system of capitalist private ownership of the basic contradiction results. production of highly social, increasingly social nature of production, private production is increasingly being replaced by social production, productivity performance of the social productive forces, which is contemporary capitalism in terms of productivity shows the basic characteristics. development of productive forces The objective trend, required capital must also take the form of social capital to meet the nature of development of productive forces, EDI Ultra-pure water equipment. capital social capital in the first performance of social enterprises, mainly in the form of equity capital instead of a single individual capital , to become a major venture capital organization. corporate capitalist enterprises become the basic organizational form to clearly show the business capital is no longer constituted by a single private capital, but by a large number of individual private capital constitute the expression that it is highly social. social capital become the main form of capital, drafting machine, which is the capital of contemporary capitalism in the form of basic features shown.
development of social enterprise capital that, as a micro-capitalism corporate economic entities beyond the limitations of a single private capital, private capital can not be a single main basis of corporate capital, share capital is in the form of social capital become the main basis of the capital. This change tells us that capitalism, the main micro-economic Characteristics of private ownership of the evolution taking place, that is the basis of a single private capital to social capital development as the basis. For businesses, where capital is not from an individual, but from the community. the owner of the Capital enterprises has become increasingly blurred, more and more important, the important thing is who is going to run this business. corporate capital owners and operators of high degree of separation, a high degree of social capital as the result, but also for development of social capital opens up a vast space. Just as Marx's This direct access to the social capital (ie, those individuals directly united capital) form, as opposed to private capital, and the performance of its enterprises for social enterprises, private enterprises with the opposition. This is a private property capital in the capitalist mode of production within their own abandoned. development requirements; the second is the social capital of all private development of individual recognition, as it adapted to the production of social development. today's capitalist society, changes in the capital in the form contained all of the development trend of capitalist society, and Marx predictable and consistent law is revealed, capitalist forms of social capital is to follow the law revealed by the development of Marxism.
Second, Marx's social economic activities, which calls for the national interest from the community to join on the economy regulation foreseen, was the development of contemporary capitalism verification.
is the capital of the society to adapt to the production of social needs, and promote the development of capitalism, the hot plate to provide more detailed information. production of socialization and capital social, and economic activities to further the performance of socialization, that is, economic activity is increasingly reflected in the behavior of organized society, not just individual performance of the behavior of private capital. This description of social economic activities, capitalist economic activity has gone beyond the individual is capable of private capital. In order to ensure the smooth operation of the entire economy, as the representative of the state of social capital play a more regulatory role in economic activities. State regulation of economic activity has become economic operation of modern capitalism in terms of a basic feature. social capital operation and the entire economic activity into the line, can not do without state control, because fundamentally, it adapted to the socialization of capitalist production, social and economic activities needs. countries have become an important subject of economic operations, play an essential regulatory role. the state in regulating economic activities, on behalf of private capital is not the individual requirements, but the overall requirements of private capital, but also include the whole community development. The state role in regulating the economy, not only during the normal development of the economy, but also economic development reflected in the shop during a crisis, which runs through the entire capitalist process of economic development.
social economic activities hair shop that, as the main macroeconomic countries have gone beyond the limitations of the market, provide more detailed information on non-woven bag machine, as the main regulator of economic operation. must control the market economy is still running the regulator of But in economic activity highly social conditions, its limitations more and more prominent, more and more need for the state to regulate economic activity. market regulation and state regulation of the two is the shift in the relationship, this relationship economic activity is based on the degree of social changes. In the low level of economic activities, social circumstances, the market adjustment to the requirements of competence smooth economic operation, but with the level of economic activities, the increasing social, economic activity and economic relations extremely complex cases, private capital as the main characteristics of free and competitive market economy Zifa use and is running does not have the ability to steer the economy, on the economic operation by the countries play a major role is to regulate the development of social economic activities objective need. state regulation is the role of self-regulating market economy, economic activities, abandon, discard also includes the two meanings: First, the role of free competition, self-regulating market economy, the negative economic performance, because it could not have the coordination to ensure economic run; the second is state intervention and regulation of certain economic activities, economic activities because it is consistent with the requirements of social development. to run the modern economy requires state intervention and regulation, Marxism is the production of social and economic activities into society basis for the objectivity of state regulation, and are based on Keynesian demand to analyze the lack of state regulation based on the need to have in common between them is to run the modern economy needs to have national regulation. So, today's capitalist economy operating characteristics and trends, and Marx is predictable and consistent with the law revealed.
the socialization of production, capital of the society, economic activities, socialization, socialization of economic regulation should be a way to objectively made to adapt this series of social shop to replace the requirements of the capitalist economic system, economic system of private ownership, the basic characteristics of this new system is public, and this is revealed by the Marxist theory of scientific laws. to show the world the development of the basic characteristics of both productivity and capital form, socio-economic activities and economic aspects of state intervention and regulation, are followed by the Marxist theory of law reveals the development of contemporary capitalist development is an undeniable fact, welding positioner . Share capital as the main form of social capital, the capital of the privately owned abandoned properties, meaning the more , replaced by private capital into social capital the main economic activity. regulate social economic activities, the representatives of the country into social, design, play beyond the market economy, the role of self-regulation, the interventions and regulatory measures (such as the nationalization being plan), must control is not truly a socialist, but has an obvious public signs of the factors and socialism. absolute control in today's world, there is private ownership of its vitality, but also the capitalist economic system huge space for development, however, should view that is the reason why private ownership of any life, because it is constantly abandoning their own private properties. The reason why the capitalist economic system, there is huge room for development because of its own continued integration of the development reflects the requirements of the development of public social factors and elements of socialism. capitalism in its own development process, alternating prosperity and crisis, are revealed by the Marxist theory of the law of development of its own performance. From this sense, capitalism is not just before the outbreak of the financial crisis proves Marxism is a science, but the development of capitalism, the trend shown by verified scientific Marxism.
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